Buenas!
Perdon si no me he explicado demasiado bien,
si analizamos con un analizador de espectro a 512 muestras con el metodo hanning rango por ejemplo, las frecuencias mas bajas y pocas veces si que muestran loss db's en positivo pero casi toda la cancion los db són negativvos.
Copio un ejemplo de los primeros 10 segundo de smoke on the water:
frecuencia (hz) volumen (db) (a esto me refiero, todos los db's son -)
86,132813 -21,329979
172,265625 -16,361143
258,398438 -17,534765
344,531250 -18,857067
430,664063 -18,821161
516,796875 -21,827358
602,929688 -25,134356
689,062500 -24,738731
775,195313 -22,443607
861,328125 -25,216499
947,460938 -27,134825
1033,593750 -26,958286
1119,726563 -31,592196
1205,859375 -37,223049
1291,992188 -34,509773
1378,125000 -33,844959
1464,257813 -36,209915
1550,390625 -34,086235
1636,523438 -34,622196
1722,656250 -36,943653
1808,789063 -35,926250
1894,921875 -35,754723
1981,054688 -36,055866
2067,187500 -37,491222
2153,320313 -35,584469
2239,453125 -33,322803
2325,585938 -33,653118
2411,718750 -36,233517
2497,851563 -39,223648
2583,984375 -39,731770
2670,117188 -40,413849
2756,250000 -42,777885
2842,382813 -39,772335
2928,515625 -39,978394
3014,648438 -42,624866
3100,781250 -43,119160
3186,914063 -41,700794
3273,046875 -43,050415
3359,179688 -46,446835
3445,312500 -47,613060
3531,445313 -47,677204
3617,578125 -46,753513
3703,710938 -45,421368
3789,843750 -45,514336
3875,976563 -44,569145
3962,109375 -43,587566
4048,242188 -44,798771
4134,375000 -46,413879
4220,507813 -45,354004
4306,640625 -46,516632
4392,773438 -50,864555
4478,906250 -54,361637
4565,039063 -57,961899
4651,171875 -60,457775
4737,304688 -61,007980
4823,437500 -60,897934
4909,570313 -61,134956
4995,703125 -60,384270
5081,835938 -62,436893
5167,968750 -62,298702
5254,101563 -62,843555
5340,234375 -62,428299
5426,367188 -61,568733
5512,500000 -62,286743
5598,632813 -61,179470
5684,765625 -57,283970
5770,898438 -57,550095
5857,031250 -61,181431
5943,164063 -60,991447
6029,296875 -58,996975
6115,429688 -57,324181
6201,562500 -58,265984
6287,695313 -60,445324
6373,828125 -60,676510
6459,960938 -61,284664
6546,093750 -64,757965
6632,226563 -66,527489
6718,359375 -65,589699
6804,492188 -63,818661
6890,625000 -62,043575
6976,757813 -60,107048
7062,890625 -61,375313
7149,023438 -64,560646
7235,156250 -64,492363
7321,289063 -63,227112
7407,421875 -63,300949
7493,554688 -64,122169
7579,687500 -64,906860
7665,820313 -65,229713
7751,953125 -65,845047
7838,085938 -65,666832
7924,218750 -65,346062
8010,351563 -66,311737
8096,484375 -67,313622
8182,617188 -67,218147
8268,750000 -67,349838
8354,882813 -66,116959
8441,015625 -65,040924
8527,148438 -65,622368
8613,281250 -65,722298
8699,414063 -66,201996
8785,546875 -66,885063
8871,679688 -67,677505
8957,812500 -68,001999
9043,945313 -67,610466
9130,078125 -67,525314
9216,210938 -67,001877
9302,343750 -66,709709
9388,476563 -66,278923
9474,609375 -66,512535
9560,742188 -66,936447
9646,875000 -65,744942
9733,007813 -64,750938
9819,140625 -66,331177
9905,273438 -66,773491
9991,406250 -66,731537
10077,539063 -67,007210
10163,671875 -66,899918
10249,804688 -66,710915
10335,937500 -66,468750
10422,070313 -66,000786
10508,203125 -67,069366
10594,335938 -67,363014
10680,468750 -67,013031
10766,601563 -66,738792
10852,734375 -66,534767
10938,867188 -66,545563
11025,000000 -66,768097
11111,132813 -66,778709
11197,265625 -67,038902
11283,398438 -66,915398
11369,531250 -66,754311
11455,664063 -66,909615
11541,796875 -67,191483
11627,929688 -67,325325
11714,062500 -67,357414
11800,195313 -67,146111
11886,328125 -66,878838
11972,460938 -66,921890
12058,593750 -67,347420
12144,726563 -67,104462
12230,859375 -67,338982
12316,992188 -67,541229
12403,125000 -67,523750
12489,257813 -67,448662
12575,390625 -67,535851
12661,523438 -67,658066
12747,656250 -67,748764
12833,789063 -67,710144
12919,921875 -67,827362
13006,054688 -68,045372
13092,187500 -68,066483
13178,320313 -68,274818
13264,453125 -68,737808
13350,585938 -68,759216
13436,718750 -68,800278
13522,851563 -68,723984
13608,984375 -68,714043
13695,117188 -68,777069
13781,250000 -68,836205
13867,382813 -68,865929
13953,515625 -68,970856
14039,648438 -68,943375
14125,781250 -69,020927
14211,914063 -68,814659
14298,046875 -68,975243
14384,179688 -68,919067
14470,312500 -69,041542
14556,445313 -68,703072
14642,578125 -68,455788
14728,710938 -69,162331
14814,843750 -69,496513
14900,976563 -69,443939
14987,109375 -69,402992
15073,242188 -69,519615
15159,375000 -69,372787
15245,507813 -69,467918
15331,640625 -69,625664
15417,773438 -69,406479
15503,906250 -69,431984
15590,039063 -69,528587
15676,171875 -69,411865
15762,304688 -68,557030
15848,437500 -69,214157
15934,570313 -70,178680
16020,703125 -73,910751
16106,835938 -84,507774
16192,968750 -88,964241
16279,101563 -84,852913
16365,234375 -84,586540
16451,367188 -87,486862
16537,500000 -88,484253
16623,632813 -85,865768
16709,765625 -85,502502
16795,898438 -89,108330
16882,031250 -100,635773
16968,164063 -91,024445
17054,296875 -86,226685
17140,429688 -90,169472
17226,562500 -95,458221
17312,695313 -95,530724
17398,828125 -95,104591
17484,960938 -92,346718
17571,093750 -92,745224
17657,226563 -88,696297
17743,359375 -89,645012
17829,492188 -94,857712
17915,625000 -96,693420
18001,757813 -98,984604
18087,890625 -91,293373
18174,023438 -88,871857
18260,156250 -92,808235
18346,289063 -106,914009
18432,421875 -109,954285
18518,554688 -95,452843
18604,687500 -92,538383
18690,820313 -100,382744
18776,953125 -120,122002
18863,085938 -124,605278
18949,218750 -116,871872
19035,351563 -96,133255
19121,484375 -90,797585
19207,617188 -96,086800
19293,750000 -114,437660
19379,882813 -119,062950
19466,015625 -115,251823
19552,148438 -115,738808
19638,281250 -117,258453
19724,414063 -116,770493
19810,546875 -117,008064
19896,679688 -120,507927
19982,812500 -127,923859
20068,945313 -131,040619
20155,078125 -132,712860
20241,210938 -135,503311
20327,343750 -134,480057
20413,476563 -133,379837
20499,609375 -129,239380
20585,742188 -130,970551
20671,875000 -138,836151
20758,007813 -134,242584
20844,140625 -130,412857
20930,273438 -131,397232
21016,406250 -132,227097
21102,539063 -132,965439
21188,671875 -132,888229
21274,804688 -133,031631
21360,937500 -133,481659
21447,070313 -131,897903
21533,203125 -133,246155
21619,335938 -133,104767
21705,468750 -132,548798
21791,601563 -135,350815
21877,734375 -136,525497
21963,867188 -136,648132